First World War Harry Fulton

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brigadier-general harry fulton inspecting german lines near messines, may 1917


after serving spell in armentières sector of western front, fulton led nzrb in first major engagement of war, battle of flers-courcelette. took place in mid-september 1916 during somme offensive, , portion of battle, 2 battalions of 1st infantry brigade came under fulton s command. wounded during battle, invested companion of order of st michael , st george leadership.


fulton led nzrb during successful battle of messines in june 1917, took ill after battle , hospitalised several days. shortly after return front lines in late july, appointed commander of 4th new zealand infantry brigade reserve camp, better known sling camp, three-month period. in absence, nzrb participated in battle of passchendaele in october. morale low because of loss of 2 successive commanders, , lacking in preparation latter battle having been employed during previous month in laying cables , constructing banking, brigade s losses during passchendaele significant. fulton returned brigade in november, , despite time away, awarded croix de guerre in december 1917. had been mentioned in despatches twice during year.



fulton s headquarters after damaged artillery barrage mortally wounded him.


in february 1918, having been in front line 4 months, brigade entered period of rest , training during fulton took leave. returned western front in late march 1918, , resumed command of nzrb on 27 march 1918. day after arrival, headquarters @ colincamps hit artillery barrage injured fulton , killed several of staff. died of wounds following day , buried @ doullens military cemetery. although stern , strict disciplinarian, fulton respected soldiers of command. last of 3 brigadier-generals killed while serving nzef during war. survived wife of 13 years nurse @ new zealand general hospital @ brockenhurst in england @ time of death. couple had no children.





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