Royalists List of people associated with the Revolt of the Brotherhoods

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1 royalists

1.1 king charles i
1.2 diego hurtado de mendoza
1.3 germaine of foix
1.4 other royalists





royalists
king charles i

king charles of castile , aragon (1500–1558), elected holy roman emperor charles v in 1519, head of aragonese state. succeeded throne upon king ferdinand of aragon s death in 1516, , knew none of languages of spain @ first. eighteen-year-old charles visited aragon may 1518–january 1520 formally crowned king , negotiate aragonese cortes on tax rights. poorer country, charles demanded less aragon castile, , taxes not major factor in revolt of germanies (unlike revolt of comuneros of castile). charles issued edicts allowing germanies arm against barbary pirates, decision later haunt him.


in 1520, charles left spain germany take position holy roman emperor, leaving cardinal adrian of utrecht regent of spanish possessions. such, communicated leadership of aragon , valencia via letter during revolt. adrian visited valencia once assess situation in 1519, left concluding problems solved amicably.


diego hurtado de mendoza

diego hurtado de mendoza, (1468–1536), second son of cardinal mendoza , mencia de lemos born , raised in castle of manzanares el real. mendoza veteran of reconquista , italian wars; distinguished himself in taking of melito, , appointed count of mélito reward in 1506.


in 1520, appointed viceroy of valencia, , went city of valencia rule. castilian, proved controversial choice, , provoked residents of valencia siding nobles in refusing seat representatives elected people. palace attacked, barely held after 2 hours of assault. mendoza , other nobles realized city lost, , retreated countryside. raised army, defeated army of germanies @ battle of gandia on july 23, 1521. however, rebellion defeated other royalist-sympathetic generals, , returned city of valencia in november 1521. acted moderation toward defeated, not seeking cause revolt. arrival of germaine of foix in 1523, however, punishment against agermanats intensified until pardon in december 1524.


germaine of foix

germaine of foix (1488–1538) french princess , ferdinand ii of aragon s second wife. son conceived ferdinand, infante juan, died shortly after childbirth in 1509; hidden later claim juan come reclaim kingdom against foreign usurpers, if juan had lived, have inherited crown of aragon rather charles.


germaine left germany step-grandson charles in 1520, , there married german margrave johann of brandenburg-ansbach. returned spain in 1523, when appointed viceroy of valencia, replacing diego hurtado de mendoza. favored harsher policy of repression against rebels, 1 sign pardon ending repression in december 1524.


other royalists

cardinal adrian, regent of charles spanish dominions. adrian occupied in castile, however, , spent little time in valencia.
duke of segorbe, commander of royalist armies @ battles of orpesa , almenara, 2 royal victories.
pedro fajardo de zúñiga y requesens, marquis of los vélez, commander of royalist armies @ battle of oriola, decisive royalist victory of war.







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